Thursday, December 26, 2019

Hard Disk - 3417 Words

Hard Disk The Physical Characteristics of All Disks The hard disk has one or more metal platters coated top and bottom with a magnetic material similar to the coating on a VCR magnetic tape. In the VCR the tape moves by a fixed recording and sensing device (the head). In a disk, the recording head is on a movable metal support called the arm. Information is recorded onto bands of the disk surface that form concentric circles. The circle closest to the outside is much bigger than the circle closest to the center. Since each metal platter has a top and bottom surface, there are at least two magnetic circles for each size and location. However, a disk may have as many as five platters, producing ten of these identical circles at the†¦show more content†¦Some disk models are optimized for this and reduce cost, power use, and heat by limiting seeks performance. This is definitely not the type of disk on which you want to install an operating system. †¢ If the disk moves the arm as fast as it can to the right location, once it gets there it may have to wait for a long latency period while the data rotates around to the arm location. Newer smarter disks can calculate that this is going to occur and respond by using less power to move the arm more slowly into position while still getting there with time to spare. Th is type of intelligent seek saves power and reduces noise without effecting performance. †¢ One company took its Enterprise 15,000 RPM disk hardware and reprogrammed it to run at 10,000 RPM. Then they looked to see what improvements they could get in exchange for the slower speed. Among other things, the amount of data on the disk jumped from 300 to 400G while power use and heat dropped. The conclusion is that while all disks work about the same way, in any given generation of hardware there are opportunities to tweak, optimize, and specialize. Be careful when you purchase a disk intending to get a general purpose system that you arent buying one of the disks optimized forShow MoreRelatedWhat Is Hard Disk Drive?1133 Words   |  5 PagesHard Drive Physical elements What is hard disk drive? A hard disk drive (often shortened as disc, hard drive, or HDD) is a nonvolatile storage device that stores digitally encoded information on fast rotating rigid (i.e. hard) platters with magnetic surfaces. to be precise, â€Å"drive† refers to the motorized mechanical side that s distinct from its medium, like a tape drive and its tape, or a diskette drive and its diskette. Early HDDs had removable media; but, a HDD nowadays is usually a sealed unitRead MoreProblems With A Hard Disk Drive Space Essay1516 Words   |  7 Pagesreasons this may occur including a hard disk drive which is running short on available disk space, bad files left from software programs that have been installed or uninstalled, corrupt data, missing Windows updates or outdated drivers, a computer that is overheating because of a problem with the fan, corrupt OS, or simply bad Hardware. The solution to a slow running computer is based on which of the above reasons can be attributed to the problem. To fr ee up hard disk drive space you can take a fewRead MoreStudent: Hard Disk Drive and Word Processor Essay616 Words   |  3 Pagespart, what bits the computer stores in RAM to represent the number 123456789? 8. Which of the following is not a feature of a file system that might be used with a hard disk drive? 9. A student writes a report using a word processor, saving the report in a file called my_report. The student stores the file on his laptop hard disk drive. Later, he posts the file on a file-sharing site for a classmate to review the report. Then, he copies an updated version of the file to a flash drive to submitRead MoreHard Drive Physical Components : Hard Disk Drive1141 Words   |  5 PagesHard Drive Physical Components What is hard disk drive? A hard disk drive (often shortened as hard disk, hard drive, or HDD) is a non-volatile storage device that stores digitally encoded data on rapidly rotating rigid (i.e. hard) platters with magnetic surfaces. Strictly speaking, â€Å"drive† refers to the motorized mechanical aspect that is distinct from its medium, such as a tape drive and its tape, or a floppy disk drive and its floppy disk. Early HDDs had removable media; however, an HDD today isRead MoreHard Disks Essay701 Words   |  3 Pages(1) The best thing about modern day hard drives is that it can store up to well over 1 terabyte of data which is approximately close to about 1e+12 byes, so on the platter the individual North/South spots are quite super small. (1) Sadly spinning hard drives are slowly being taken over by a newer way to store data known as an SSD or Flash storage and what it does is this. â€Å"Flash storage is made with chips (no moving parts) and is gradually replacing spinning hard drives like th is. Flash chips areRead MoreUse Of The Ipod As A Hard Disk Essay1423 Words   |  6 PagesHow can we use the iPod as a hard disk. Many at times our iPods are used as our storage devices on a certain level. The mode with which we use the iPod to store is to contain our music playlist, podcasts and some videos. We can also try making an iPod disk by manually configuring the device’s settings. Making an iPod disk simply means making your iPod as a hard disk device. You can also use your iPod as a hard disk to store files, back up your important data or transfer files from one computerRead MoreRoutine Housekeeping Procedures Essay1309 Words   |  6 PagesFor this assignment I will discuss and evaluate the improvements to computer systems achieved by routine housekeeping procedures and the benefits. Listed below is what I shall be discussing. - Physical cleaning - Disk Defragment - Virus Scanning - Disk Clean up - Disk Checker - Windows updates Physical Cleaning Physical cleaning means that you will clean the keyboard, mouse, computer screen and check for any errors such as stuck or missing keys on the PCs keyboard. This process involvesRead MoreThe Bob Woodruff Foundation Ideal Funded Programs888 Words   |  4 Pagesrehabilitation and recovery because we guide them into the correct pathway with our data. Purpose: Solid State Hard Disk With high volume of data that we receive, my proposal to The Woodruff Foundation is to upgrade our work computers with solid state hard disk. Our computers right now have hard disk drives; which hard disk drive have slow transfer rates. With solid state hard disk we are able to keep fast transfer rates with high memory capacity and is more reasonably priced than a solid stateRead MoreNt1210 Chapter 1 Review Essay1331 Words   |  6 Pagesrepresent the number123456789? D. The binary equivalent to123456789 8. Which of the following is not a feature of a file system that might be used with a hard disk dirve? A.An actuator arm 9. A student writes a report using a word processor, saving the repot in a file called my_report. The student stores the file on his laptop hard disk drive. Later, he pasts the file on a file-sharing site for a classmate to review the report. Then, he copies an updated version of the file to a flash driveRead MoreComputer Need Different Components to Make Them Function Properly1228 Words   |  5 Pages(memory) and the motherboard. Together they are acknowledged as a personal computer or PC. Often shortened down to Hard Drive, The Hard Disk Drive is a non-volatile storage device. That store programmed data on revolving platters. Like RAM, it is also well known for being measured in Kilobytes (KB), Megabytes (MB) Gigabytes (GB) and most recently, Terabytes (TB). The amount of space on a hard drive depends on how much it can hold. Nowadays, average computers have anything from 300 Gigabytes to 2 Terabytes

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Hamlet Invisible Man - 1412 Words

Female and male are two fundamental sectors of humanity. Anima and animus are psychologist Carl Jung’s way to describe the feminine and masculine halves of the personality. Just like the ambiguity of gender orientation, anima and animus coexist within the individuals of the global population. The blurred border between these subdivisions implements the need to search for . In Shakespeare’s â€Å"Hamlet† and Ellison’s Invisible Man, the feminine character traits of the protagonists are alluded to as the cause of their failures, which supports the idea that the inward battle between masculinity and femininity exist as the characters journey closer to their identity. â€Å"It has been generally believed that males stand as opposed to females†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"From the death of his father, the overhasty marriage of his mother, to the concern about the rivalry between children’s performing company and the adult actors, from the virtue of woman to the art of performance, from Claudius revelry to the grave digging of the two clowns.† (2009) In short, Hamlet’s mind never stops working. His dialogues are majorly infested with unraveled philosophies and understandings of the essence of human life: â€Å"the whips and scorns of time / Th’ oppressor’s wrong, the proud man’s contumely / The pangs of disprized love, the law’s delay / The insolence of office, and the spurns / That patient merit of th’unworthy takes.† (Hoy 1992) However abundant, these reasoning do not dissolve into a solution, but rather, they project shadows upon Hamlet’s determination to avenge by glaz ing his lenses with a pessimistic perception of life. As a result, Hamlet questions the necessity of killing Claudius and fails to settle the revenge accordingly to his father’s will. The perfect foil character for the audience to collate against Hamlet’s feminine mentality is Hamlet himself. His character is an amalgamation of contrasting personalities: good and bad, feminine and masculine. The prince’s masculinity is discerned in the courage that lifts his steps when the ghost of Old Hamlet told him to go to a more isolatedShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Soliloquy On Elizabethan Audience954 Words   |  4 Pagesrevenge tragedy play Hamlet, the prevailing themes of revenge, madness, and morality were recognized by the Elizabethan audience and appealed to them. The play s central focus is on a young prince, Hamlet, who has gone through many challenges to avenge his father s death. Prince Hamlet got his revenge on his deceitful uncle, Claudius, the same man who m urdered his father and married Hamlet s mother. From the original text of the play, a major scene in Act 4 shows where Hamlet decides that it sRead MoreThe Female Characters Of Ophelia And Gertrude Within The Text1612 Words   |  7 PagesThis analysis of Hamlet will focus on the female characters of Ophelia and Gertrude within the text. Ophelia is the daughter of Polonius, she is a kind, sweet natured girl of who Hamlet has fallen in love with. However, due to the control of both her father and brother Laertes, has been convinced that she should spy on young Hamlet as to what his intentions are. Whereas, Gertrude is a shadowy character with little involvement in the text; it is seen as though she has to live through Claudius inRead MoreCharacters Of William Shakespeare s Hamlet886 Words   |  4 PagesIn William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, some specific characteristics of Hamlet’s peers help to show the character of Hamlet to the audience. Horatio supports every bold dec ision Hamlet makes, and is an authentic loyal friend. Fortinbras is a foil perceived in the play, and he wants to avenge his father s death. Laertes, Polonius’s son and Ophelia’s brother, is passionate and impulsive, who is also identified as Hamlet’s foil. As Shakespeare reveal Horatio’s, Laertes’, and Fortinbras’ traits he also showsRead MoreEssay on Hamlet vs. Fortinbras926 Words   |  4 PagesHamlet vs Fortinbras HAMLET AND FORTINBRAS In Hamlet the character of Fortinbras, a young Norwegian prince, has been used as a foil for the main character Hamlet, the Prince of Denmark. Hamlet and Fortinbras have both lost their fathers to untimely deaths. Hamlets father, King Hamlet, was killed by his uncle Claudius and Fortinbras father was killed by King Hamlet. Both Hamlet and Fortinbras have vowed to take revenge for the deaths of theirRead MorePolonius And Hamlet Analysis981 Words   |  4 PagesPolonius and Hamlet: The Weavers of Deceits. The tragedy of Hamlet brings to the stage the palace intrigues of a corrupt Denmark, where the lust for power leads to the assassination of the King, at the hands of his own brother who usurps his throne. Hamlet, a young student and model soldier struggles to deal with a harsh reality that leads him to doubt the whole world. The enigmatic nature of Hamlet, whose speeches and actions lend to multiple interpretations, generates a sense of uncertainty inRead MoreCause and Effect Hamlet Essay902 Words   |  4 PagesCause and Effect Hamlet Essay William Shakespeare, arguably the greatest language in the English language and England’s national poet, has written numerous histories, tragedies, comedies and poems. Throughout his plays, his use of dramatic irony, immaculate word choice and wording, and his vast imagination has made him a successful playwright even in his time. Shakespeare’s scripts for his theatrical company, needed to pertain to the needs and fascinations of the Elizabethan audience. It is safeRead MoreHamlet1304 Words   |  6 Pagesunderlying themes of revenge, incest, and suicide, William Shakespeare’s Hamlet was remembered by many Elizabethan Era viewers as both a philosophical and oft-debated masterpiece (Dickson). These controversial themes attracted viewers everywhere, enticing them to see the play. One scene in particular from the original text of the play where this proves true is act IV, scene iv, lines 31-65, in which the titular character Hamlet decides that the time for reveng e is at hand in an insightful soliloquyRead MoreEssay about The Role of Fortinbras in Shakespeares Hamlet1314 Words   |  6 Pagesthat matters. Hamlet, blind by his own emotional transitions, is not aware until it is too late that his counterpart to the north also plots and prepares. Being one of the first writers to develop dynamic and intricate characters that leave the readers to question and interpret the characters’ actions for themselves, Shakespeare understood better than anybody else what a piece of work is a man! (2.2.305). In the play Hamlet, Shakespeare expresses this idea of the complexity of man through his castingRead More Fortinbras as Foil for Shakespeares Hamlet Essay1033 Words   |  5 PagesFortinbras as Foil for Hamlet In the play, Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, the character of Fortinbras, has been used as a foil for the main character, Hamlet. Hamlet and Fortinbras have lost their fathers to untimely deaths. Claudius killed Hamlets father, King Hamlet, and King Hamlet killed Fortinbras father. Both Hamlet and Fortinbras have vowed to seek revenge for the deaths of their fathers. Since the revenge tactics of Hamlet and Fortinbras are completely different, Hamlet perceives the actionsRead More Reality, Illusion, Appearance, and Deception in Shakespeares Hamlet1279 Words   |  6 PagesReality, Illusion, Appearance, and Deception in Shakespeares Hamlet   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   As appearances play an important role in todays society, so they also play an important role in William Shakespeares play Hamlet. From the first scene to the last, Shakespeare elaborates on the theme of appearance versus reality through plot and character.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The plays plot is full of incidents and events that are not what they appear to be. One such incident is Ophelias ambiguous death. When,

Monday, December 9, 2019

Growth of Hotel Business in Australia

Question: Discuss about theGrowth of Hotel Business in Australia. Answer: Introduction The hotel industry in Australia is growing in such a fast pace that the major players in this industry is looking to expand their businesses to take the opportunity of this growth. One of the major reasons of this growth in the hotel industry is the increasing number of tourists from Asia along with the increasing number of business meetings and conferences (Assaf, Josiassen and Agbola 2015). As per a recent research of CRBE, it can be observed that the growth in the hotel sector of Australia will remain same in spite of a recent strengthening in the Australian dollar. Looking at this impressive pace of growth, many international hotel groups are planning to make an entry in the hotel market of Australia (Breakey, Robinson and Brenner 2014). As per a later report, it has been said that the average occupancy level of hotels in Sydney is about to reach 88.8 percent by the end of the year 2020. It is evident that the revenue of the hotel industry in Australia increased by almost 60 perc ent between the yeas of 2009 to 2013; and looking at the current trend, it can be said that this growing revenue trend will remain same up to the year 2020 (Liu et al. 2014). Problem Statement: The problem statement in this research work is to analyze the growth of hotel business in Australia over the years and the factors that affects the growth. Research Aim and Objective: The main aim of the research work is to determine the growth of the hotel business in Australia and the factors behind such growth. The objective of the research is to analyze the growth of hotel business in Australia. Literature Review: Australia is a large country surrounded by water bodies on all its sides. The country is a tourist spot and is visited by people all over the world. The growth of tourism industry is one of the main causes of growth of hotel business in Australia (Li et al. 2015). The tourism has shown a rapid growth due to international tourist arrival from the countries of Asia Pacific. The arrival of international tourists from countries such as China has led to the growth of the hotel and resort industry in Australia over the last five years (McManus 2013). The country also receives domestic customers from all over the country. The hotel business however has seen a weak growth during a five year period from 2011-12 (Sanliz zgen and Kozak 2015). The hotel and resort business however requires a huge amount of capital at the initiation. It has been calculated that for every 1 dollar required for the capital about $6.5 has to be spend for the wages of the workers in the hotel (Su, Hall and Ozanne 2013). There are a lot of laborers required in a hotel for management, front house operations and others. In the present years, the tourism industry has grown three times. The growth rate has shown an increasing trend over the years (Tan 2015). The hotels are developing all over the country due to increased number of travelers from the countries of India, China and other Asian countries. In the current year it is very profitable to get into this business. The arrival of tourist has increased over the last nine years. The hotel business in Sydney is going to occupy 88.8 % of the total population by the end of 2016. This is the highest growth rate over the years. There are 75 mooted projects over the ten major places in Australia. The hotels has almost 16 374 rooms in all total. The country lies among the top hotel development countries all over the world (Manoharan, Gross and Sardeshmukh 2014). There is also an organization that guides the growth of this hotel business in Australia. The AHA or Australian hotel Association guides some rules for the development of hotel business in Australia. There are about 5000 members under Australian Hotel Association. There are about 6807 hotels in Australia and there are more than 180000 people employed in that hotel industry. There are also many casinos and gaming machines in the hotels that attracts the customers (Zhou et al. 2014). The prices of food and beverages in the hotels are also reasonable. The prices are however high in the hotels that has gaming machines and casinos. Moreover majority of the hotels in Australia alls under small and medium sized business employing less than 30 people. The major source f income in these hotels is the food and beverages. A lot of revenue is also generated from gambling in these hotels. The hotels arrange activities and events for the tourists like trivia nights, sporting group meetings and oth ers. Most of the hotels are accompanied with gaming machines, pool tables, conference meeting facilities and others. It has been estimated that the hotels serve 1000 meals per week (Turner and Guilding 2014). However a current report says that the hotel business has shrunk by 10 [percent over the past few years. The employment in these hotels are however the same over the years. The income from the poker machines is also decreasing. The major causes for this have been cited as the decline is the removal of ATM and other facilities from the hotels (Ndivo and Manyara, 2016). Variables and Hypothesis: The main variables in this research work are the number of hotels in the country, number of employees in those hotels, salary of the employees, the revenue earned from the hotel and others. The main focus of the study is to determine the growth of hotel industry. The growth can be studied from the number of hotels in the country. The number of hotels in the country is taken as a dependent variable and the revenue earned from these hotels, the salary of the employees, number of employees in the hotel and others as the independent variables. The main hypothesis for the research work is given below: H0: The hotel industry in Australia has not shown any growth over the years. H1: The hotel industry in Australia has shown a major growth over the years. Operational Definitions and Measurements: The variables concerned in this research work are the revenue generated from the hotels which are measured in Australia dollars. The salary of the workers is also measured in Australian dollars. The other variables like the number of hotels, number of workers in the hotels are all numeric variables. These variables are measured in numbers. There are also some categorical variables like the opinion of the employees regarding their salary in this industry. Since the figures are for the whole country, a 5% error in the figures is tolerable. There are no constraints involved in doing the research work. Research Design and Methodology: The methodologies for the research and the data collection methods are being discussed in this section. The research methodology employed for doing this research work is both qualitative and quantitative research methodology. The research involves collection of both primary as well as secondary data. The secondary data about the number of hotels, average revenue generated from the hotels are collected from the official sites and other online sources. The data about the number of workers in the hotels, the average salary of the workers and the opinion of the workers regarding their job are collected with the help of questionnaire. The primary data has been collected for this part of the research. The primary data has been collected by the method of sampling. The probability sampling has been performed for this research work. The cluster sampling method has been employed for this research work. Each of the state of the country is taken as each cluster. Then from each of this cluster, a sample of 10 hotels has been chosen. The questionnaire is then distributed among the workers of the hotels. Analysis: The data so collected will be analyzed using various descriptive statistics tools like the mean, median, standard deviation, correlation and others. A comparison of the previous and the past year values will help to understand about the progress of the hotel business in Australia. A regression analysis will be done by taking the number of hotels as the dependent variable and the other variables like revenue earned, salary of workers as the independent variables. Research Process: The research process describes the methods by which the entire research has to be undertaken. The first step in the research is the identification of the research problem. The research problem has to be identified in the first week of the research. The next problem is to conduct an extensive literature review. This will be completed within the fourth week of the research. The data collection process starts after that. The questionnaire will be developed and the data will be collected after that. This will be completed within the tenth week of the research. The next step involves the analysis of the data. This will be completed within the twelfth week of the research. The final project will be completed within the 14th week of the research. Expected Outcomes: It is expected that research will have a positive outcome. The null hypothesis of the research will be rejected. This indicates that the hotel business will show a growth over the years. Conclusion: The research will be conducted to know about the growth of hotel business in Australia. The past records show that the hotel business has shown a rapid growth due the increased number of tourists from Asia Pacific region. The proposal gives an idea about the data collection methods and the analysis of such data. The expected outcome from this research is also given in this proposal. References: Assaf, A.G., Josiassen, A. and Agbola, F.W., 2015. Attracting international hotels: locational factors that matter most.Tourism Management,47, pp.329-340. Breakey, N.M., Robinson, R.N. and Brenner, M.L., 2014. Approaches in the Design and Delivery of Hotel/Hospitality Management Undergraduate Degree Programmes within Australia.The Routledge Handbook of Tourism and Hospitality Education, pp.305-320. Li, G., Law, R., Vu, H.Q., Rong, J. and Zhao, X.R., 2015. Identifying emerging hotel preferences using Emerging Pattern Mining technique.Tourism management,46, pp.311-321. Liu, W., Guillet, B.D., Xiao, Q. and Law, R., 2014. Globalization or localization of consumer preferences: The case of hotel room booking.Tourism Management,41, pp.148-157. Manoharan, A., Gross, M.J. and Sardeshmukh, S.R., 2014. Identity-conscious vs identity-blind: Hotel managers use of formal and informal diversity management practices.International Journal of Hospitality Management,41, pp.1-9. McManus, L., 2013. Customer accounting and marketing performance measures in the hotel industry: Evidence from Australia.International Journal of Hospitality Management,33, pp.140-152. Ndivo, R.M. and Manyara, G., 2016. Appraising the role of public sector in Kenyas competitiveness as a tourism investment destination: Hotel investors perspectives.Tourism and Hospitality Research, p.1467358416663818. Sanliz zgen, H.K. and Kozak, M., 2015. Social media practices applied by city hotels: a comparative case study from Turkey.Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes,7(3), pp.229-241. Su, Y.P., Hall, C.M. and Ozanne, L., 2013. Hospitality industry responses to climate change: A benchmark study of Taiwanese tourist hotels.Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research,18(1-2), pp.92-107 Tan, J., 2015. Impacts of service innovation in the Australian luxury hotel sector.CAUTHE 2015: Rising Tides and Sea Changes: Adaptation and Innovation in Tourism and Hospitality, p.726. Turner, M.J. and Guilding, C., 2014. An investigation of Australian and New Zealand hotel ownership.Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management,21, pp.76-89. Zhou, L., Ye, S., Pearce, P.L. and Wu, M.Y., 2014. Refreshing hotel satisfaction studies by reconfiguring customer review data.International Journal of Hospitality Management,38, pp.1-10.

Monday, December 2, 2019

The Death Penalty Essays (1155 words) - Penology, Capital Punishment

The Death Penalty The Death Penalty Why is the death penalty used as a means of punishment for crime? Is this just a way to solve the nations growing problem of overcrowded prisons, or is justice really being served? Why do some view the taking of a life morally correct? These questions are discussed and debated upon in every state and national legislature throughout the country. Advantages and disadvantages for the death penalty exist, and many members of the United States, and individual State governments, have differing opinions. Yet it seems that the stronger arguments, and evidence such as cost effectiveness, should lead the common citizen to the opposition of Capital Punishment. Those who choose to support Capital Punishment are assuming that just because death is an absolute form of punishment, it will be a strong deterrent to crime. Yet, the US is the only Western nation that still allows the death penalty, and we also have one of the highest crime rates. During the 1980s, death penalty states averaged an annual rate of 7.5 criminal homicides per 100,000, while abolition states averaged a rate of 7.4 per 100,000 (Bryant). This data shows that a threat of Capital Punishment has no effect on crime in America. Furthermore, the Miami Herald reported that Florida, with one of the nation's largest death rows, has estimated that the true cost of each execution is approximately $3.2 million, or approximately six times the cost of a life-imprisonment sentence. This shows that not only is the threat of being placed on death row ineffective, but the act is much more expensive than just leaving the accused in jail. Arent here other areas of need where this large sum o f money could be used more effectively? Supporters of Capital Punishment have various reasons for their opinions. Michael Bryant, a 30-year old columnist writer, posted some facts and opinions on the Internet representing the viewpoint of a Capital Punishment supporter. Keeping a prisoner in jail for life will be very expensive considering that it costs $80,000 a year; and the bad news is that the money comes from the taxpayers pocket. Thousands of people will attack the death penalty. They will give emotional speeches about the one innocent man who might be executed. However, all of these people are forgetting one crucial element. They are forgetting the thousands of victims who die every year. This may sound awkward, but the death penalty saves lives. It saves lives because it stops those who murder from ever murdering again (Bryant). These opinions represent some of the strongest and most influential views that proponents hold. However, if our prison system could rehabilitate more effectively, perhaps those who murdered once, could change. Texas being one of the states within the U.S. that allows Capital Punishment also has one of the largest death rows. Jim Mattox, former Attorney General of Texas, who supported the death penalty during his term of office, does not believe that murderers in Texas are hindered by the death penalty. Mattox interviewed nearly all the people executed in Texas between 1976 and 1988 and concluded that the death sentence never crossed their minds before they committed their crime. It is my own experience that those executed in Texas were not deterred by the existence of the death penalty, he said (Death). It seems that even supporters of the death penalty are unsure of its effectiveness. One of the most controversial applications of the death penalty has been developing for twenty-two years in Texas. Joseph Faulder, a Canadian citizen, was sentenced to death in 1977 for a murder committed in Dallas. Canada, his home country, does not practice Capital Punishment. Though he appealed seventeen times, and his execution would violate a two-hundred year old federal law known as the Alien Tort Claims Act, the Texas judiciary system sent Faulder to his death on June 17, 1999. Even a flood of official protests from Canadian state officials, U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright, the human rights arm of the Organization of American States, even the Vatican, also proved of no avail (Ward). Quoting Diane Clements, a protester in favor of the execution, The message to them tonight is to stay home, dont butt in where